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  SAT高频词汇：

  extraneous

  not forming a necessary part of something : not important

  adj.外部的; 外来的; 无关的; 不相干的

  The architect's streamlined modern style shuns any sort of extraneous ornamentation.

  extravagance

  the act or practice of spending a lot of money : wasteful or careless spending

  adj. 奢侈，浪费;过度;放肆的言行

  Hollywood stars are famous for the extravagance of their parties.

  exuberance

  very lively, happy, or energetic : filled with energy and enthusiasm

  n. 丰富，茂盛;健康;感情洋溢

  The exuberance of the housing market was an encouraging economic indicator.

  fallacious

  containing a mistake : not true or accurate

  adj. 谬误的;骗人的;靠不住的;不合理的

  Consumers who harbor the fallacious belief that credit-card spending will never catch up with them.

  fantasy

  a pleasant situation that you imagine but that is unlikely to happen

  n. 幻想，想象

  To root up all evils is only a fantasy for the time being.

  fatalistic

  a doctrine that events are fixed in advance so that human beings are powerless to change them; also : a belief in or attitude determined by this doctrine

  adj. 宿命论的

  Recent research on warfare and aggression seems, at first glance, to support this fatalistic conclusion.

  fathom

  1. a unit of length equal to six feet (1.83 meters) used especially for measuring the depth of water ― sometimes used in the singular when qualified by a number 2. 1 : to measure by a sounding line

  v.测量(水的)深度;充分理解(某人[某事物]); 领悟

  I couldn't fathom why she made such a foolish decision.

  fatigue

  ddrained of energy or effectiveness

  adj. 疲乏的

  Your emotions overrule your stomach and fatigue.

  fawn

  1 : to show affection ? used especially of a dog 2 : to court favor by a cringing or flattering manner

  v. 奉承讨好

  The waiters were fawning over the celebrity.

  feign

  (v.)：a : to give a false appearance of : induce as a false impression b : to assert as if true : pretend

  vt. 假装;装作;捏造;想象

  He would often feign illness to get out of class.

  felicity

  great happiness

  n. 幸福;快乐;幸运

  The elderly couple counted their grandchildren as their most cherished felicities.

  felony

  a serious crime (such as murder or rape)

  n. <法>重罪

  The original complaint against the broker includes a felony charge for causing serious bodily injury.

  fervor

  a strong feeling of excitement and enthusiasm

  n. 热情;热烈;热心;炽热

  She was surprised by the fervor that her parents' old love letter contained when she discovered them in the attic.

  fictional

  formed or conceived by the imagination

  adj. 虚构的

  Perhaps he might have done more to capture the sheer weirdness of Dickens's fictional world.

  figurative

  of words, language, etc. : used with a meaning that is different from the basic meaning and that expresses an idea in an interesting way by using language that usually describes something else : not literal

  adj. 比喻的;修饰丰富的;形容多的

  the figurative use of "allergy" to mean "a feeling of dislike"

  figurehead

  a head or chief in name only

  n. 有名无实的人

  For many Vietnamese, whatever their views of the late leader, there is no otherfigurehead.

  fissure

  a narrow opening or crack

  n. 裂缝

  This is an amazing cave that can be accessed through a fissure in the ground witha rope.

  flagrant

  very bad : too bad to be ignored

  adj.臭名远扬的; 恶名昭著的; 明目张胆的

  That was a flagrant violation of the rules.

  flank

  the area on the side of an animal (such as a horse) between the ribs and the hip

  n. 侧面;侧翼;侧腹

  They attacked the enemy on both flanks.

  fledgling

  a young bird that has just become able to fly

  n. 无经验的人;刚会飞的幼鸟

  At hockey he's still a fledgling and needs to work on his basic skating skills.

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